16 Minute Cap: Find 1RM in Back Squat Then, 20 Minute AMRAP: 5 Power Cleans (135/95) 10 Alternating Reverse Lunges (135/95) 15 Lateral Burpees
Two-part stimulus: 1) 16-minute back squat 1RM block — maximal strength/CNS focus (phosphagen, short time domain) prioritizing technical heavy single-rep performance. 2) 20-minute AMRAP — long time domain (20 min) emphasizing mixed oxidative + glycolytic energy systems with repeated anaerobic bursts; primary challenge is strength-endurance and conditioning under fatigue with a secondary mental demand to maintain technique.
1RM back squat: warm progressively with mobility and ramped sets; take full setup between heavy singles (3–5 minutes above 90%), prioritize consistent foot position, braced core, full hip drive and controlled descent. Use a competent spotter or pins. AMRAP pacing: start deliberately—first two rounds should be submax effort to establish sustainable pace. Break the 5 power cleans into manageable sets (3-2, or 2-2-1) depending on load; avoid grinding singles early. For alternating reverse lunges, maintain a tall torso and long stride, control the descent and push evenly through the front heel so the set moves efficiently unbroken. On 15 lateral burpees, maintain a steady rhythm — step over laterally instead of jumping if breathing/spiking HR too high; keep core tight through the push-up/transition. Movement tips: keep bar close on power cleans, use hips to generate bar height, finish with full hip extension; on squats maintain neutral spine and drive knees out; on lunges watch knee alignment. Common mistakes: bombing the 1RM warm-up (rushing attempts), starting the AMRAP too fast, letting cleans become high-rep singles with poor technique, collapsing into the front knee on lunges, bouncing through burpee push-ups with poor alignment. Rep-scheme suggestions: for AMRAP consider establishing 3-2 cleans per round early, keep lunges unbroken if possible, and do burpees in two sets (8–7) to preserve rhythm. If form degrades, shorten clean sets or step-lunge burpees to maintain movement quality.
Load reductions: back squat — work to a heavy double/triple instead of a true 1RM (use ~85–92% of intended 1RM) or reduce planned 1RM attempts by 5–10% if technique degrades; AMRAP cleans: scale to 95/65 lb or 75/55 lb depending on experience, or use 50–70% of your back squat 1RM for safety. Movement substitutions: barbell power clean → dumbbell/KB hang power clean or squat clean to a hang to reduce technical load; alternating reverse lunges → unweighted reverse lunges, stationary reverse lunges, or step-ups; lateral burpees → lateral step-through burpees, regular burpees (no lateral), or burpee with chest tap instead of full push-up. Volume modifications: reduce reps to 4/8/12 per round or change AMRAP duration to 12–15 minutes for less conditioned athletes. Time adjustments: shorten AMRAP to 12–15 minutes, or add a minute or two for newcomers; for 1RM block, cap attempts and stop at a heavy triple if CNS fatigue is a concern.