Workout Description
AMRAP in 20 minutes
20 Wall Ball Shots (20/14 lb)
20 American Kettlebell Swings (53/35 lb)
20 Box Jumps (24/20 in)
20 Alternating Dumbbell Snatches (53/35 lb)
20 calorie Row
Why This Workout Is Hard
This 20-minute AMRAP combines moderate loads with high volume and no built-in rest. The continuous nature means significant fatigue accumulation, especially in the legs and shoulders. The DB snatches (53/35) are particularly challenging when fatigued from wall balls and KB swings. The row provides some positional relief but maintains cardiovascular stress. Most athletes will need to break up sets by round 2-3.
Training Focus
This workout develops the following fitness attributes:
- Endurance (8/10): Twenty minutes of continuous work with moderate loads and a rowing component creates significant cardiovascular demand. The mixed modal nature prevents complete exhaustion of any one system.
- Stamina (7/10): High-rep scheme (20 reps) across multiple movements challenges local muscular endurance, particularly in legs and posterior chain. Rowing adds upper body endurance demand.
- Power (7/10): Multiple explosive movements (box jumps, kettlebell swings, wall balls, snatches) require significant power output throughout the workout.
- Flexibility (6/10): Overhead positions in wall balls and snatches, hip mobility for swings and box jumps, and ankle flexibility for squatting create moderate mobility demands.
- Speed (5/10): Moderate-paced transitions between movements and equipment. Success requires efficient cycling of moderately heavy implements while managing fatigue.
- Strength (4/10): Moderate loads in wall balls, kettlebell swings, and dumbbell snatches require strength, but not maximal effort. Weight selection allows for sustained work.
Movements
- Wall Ball
- Kettlebell Swing
- Dumbbell Snatch
- Box Jump
- Row
Scaling Options
Wall Balls: 14/10lb ball, reduce target height, or sub goblet squats
KB Swings: 35/26lb, Russian style instead of American
Box Jumps: 20/16in box, step-ups, or ramp
DB Snatches: 35/25lb, single arm DB clean and press
Row: Reduce to 15 calories, or sub bike/run
Volume Option: Reduce all movements to 15 reps
Time Option: Cap at 15 minutes for newer athletes
Scaling Explanation
Scale if unable to perform 10+ unbroken wall balls, if KB swings cause low back strain, or if unable to maintain form on box jumps when tired. Priority is maintaining consistent movement and intensity throughout - better to scale and keep moving than go Rx and have long breaks. Athletes should be able to complete at least 3 full rounds. Each round should take 4-6 minutes. Scale to maintain intensity above 70% effort level throughout.
Intended Stimulus
Moderate-length metabolic conditioning workout (15-25 minutes) targeting primarily the glycolytic and oxidative energy systems. The workout challenges both muscular endurance and cardiovascular capacity through full-body movements. The combination of explosive movements (box jumps, KB swings) with grinding movements (wall balls, rowing) tests work capacity across varied modalities.
Coach Insight
Break up wall balls early (sets of 10-10 or 7-7-6) to avoid shoulder fatigue. Keep KB swings powerful but controlled - focus on hip drive. Step down from box jumps if fatigued to maintain safety. For DB snatches, alternate every 5 reps to manage fatigue. On the rower, aim for 1000-1200 cal/hour pace - don't sprint. Transitions should be quick but deliberate. Most athletes will complete 3-5 rounds. Target consistent round times within 30 seconds of each other.
Benchmark Notes
Using Cindy (20min AMRAP of gymnastics/bodyweight) as primary anchor. This workout has similar time domain but more complex movements and equipment transitions.
Per round breakdown (elite pace):
- Wall Balls (20): ~45s (2.5s/rep with fatigue)
- KB Swings (20): ~35s (1.75s/rep)
- Box Jumps (20): ~35s (1.75s/rep)
- DB Snatches (20): ~45s (2.25s/rep)
- Row (20 cal): ~45s
Transitions: ~15s between movements
Total time per round: ~200s (3:20) for elite athletes
In 20 minutes, this yields:
- L10 (elite): 11+ rounds
- L5 (intermediate): 7-8 rounds
- L1 (beginner): 4-5 rounds
Compared to Cindy anchor (L10: 25-30 rounds, L5: 15-18 rounds, L1: 6-8 rounds), this workout has:
- More complex movements
- Equipment transitions
- Heavier loading
- Rowing component
Resulting in ~60% fewer rounds across all levels.
Final targets:
Male L10: 11+ rounds
Male L5: 7.6 rounds
Male L1: 4.2 rounds
Female L10: 9.8+ rounds
Female L5: 6.8 rounds
Female L1: 3.8 rounds
Modality Profile
Of the 5 movements: Box Jump is Gymnastics (G), Row is Monostructural (M), and Wall Ball, Kettlebell Swing, and Dumbbell Snatch are Weightlifting (W). This gives us 1/5 G, 1/5 M, and 3/5 W, rounded to nearest 10%.
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